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The Micrology Laboratories Coliscan Easygel method is an easy way for
everyday folks to test for bacteria in water. Not only can you get to
detect the bacteria most critical for water quality but you get actual
numbers so you know exactly what levels of bacteria are present in your
water.
When you buy your kits - Apps Laboratories has the full range of kits
in Australia, you get full printed instructions and colour guide. But
here is the step by step process in pictures with a summary of the key
points. The same principles apply if you are using the General coliforms
media or the Total count media.
| Thaw the media bottle in a little warm water. Remember bacteri are
very small so it's a good idea to wash your hands before getting a
sample. Work in a clean spot. Don't touch anywhere on the kits where
it might contaminate the sample. |
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Collect a sample in the sterile bottle. To avoid getting any unwanted
bacteria keep fingers away from the neck of the bottle and hold the
cap in one hand. You can also gently dip the bottle into a dam or
spring. |
| Use the sterile dropper to transfer a sample into the thawed media
bottle. Use 5 ml if you think the water should be fairly clean eg
town water, but use less, say 2 ml for dam or creek water. |
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Recap the media bottle and gently mix the sample. Take a petrie
dish that comes in the kit. Lift the lid (the wider part) a little
bit then pour in the media. Gently swirl to mix. Put the lid on and
leave undisturbed for 45 - 60 mins. |
| Carefully tilt the dish to check if the media has set. If so then
tip it upside down (wider part on the bottom). I usually wrap the
dish or dishes in foil to keep out light and any dirt. |
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Place the dish somewhere warm like near a window behind a curtain. |
| Some colonies may appear after 24 hrs. Count the colonies before
48 hrs. Use the color guide to identify colonies. To help with the
count slowly move a ruler underneath the dish and count from side
to side. The instructions will tell you how to work out how many bacteria
per 100 ml. If there are more colonies that can be easily counted
then you may have to use the grid method. Click here for instructions. |
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Now that wasn't too hard was it?
Your instructions will tell you what colours to look for but here is
the colour guide for the E coli / coliforms kits Coliscan
Easygel colour guide.
Check out our other help pages for information on choosing and using
the Easygel test kits How to test your water for bacteria, Coliscan Easygel kits and Choosing bacteria test kits.
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